With so much discussion about how the Internet is changing
journalism and media, there’s surprisingly little said about how writing itself
has transformed. The truth is, it’s changing right now, right this very minute;
every time a new article is written there’s just a little bit more writing
evolution happening under our noses, and it seems like no one nose it! Or at
least we don’t recognize how awesome this phenomenon really is.
But we should.
Did you catch a whiff of wordplay up there? That’s the
kind of thing I’m referring to. Internet writing is getting more clever, more
condensed, and less formal by the second. In a famous passage from “Ulysses,” James Joyce summarizes
the development of the English language, from the archaic and formal (“Deshil
Holles Eamus”) to the conversationally casual (“Pflaap! Pflaap! Blaze on”).
Since the turn of the century, the evolution of Internet
writing has followed the pattern that Joyce laid out, and has exponentially
accelerated from the conversationally casual to an amalgamation of the formal
and the informal, both insightful and relaxed simultaneously. The Internet
isn’t just prompting us to write more, its open structure pressures us to write
in a way that’s at once more concise and flexible.
Jakob
Nielsen looked at how people read web content in 1997 and argued that web
writing should do the following things:
- highlight keywords (often using hypertext links)
- use straight, clear headlines and subheads
- deliver one idea per paragraph
- cut word count to half that of conventional writing
- employ bulleted lists
Many web writers, whether they’ve read Nielsen’s advice or
not, use these practices because readers respond to them. The impulse to scan
is a good thing because readers’ impatience inspires economy among writers.
At
the same time, people are mastering more kinds of writing. Other technologies
that have grown more popular in the past 16 years require a different mode of
expression: instant messaging/texting invite a breezy, fast-thinking tone; blog
comments (the thoughtful kind) sharpen our debate skills; Twitter enforces even
more economy onto our words. All of these have contributed to the rise of the
stronger writing voice in the individual.
Not all of the Internet’s effects on writing have been
positive though. A lot of bloggers mistake a strong writing voice for caustic
irreverence. And some critics worry that the Internet is
making writers, especially students and aspiring professionals, way too casual
in their writing.
Like
Joyce suggests, language is always evolving; a more conversational English
isn’t necessarily a bad thing, but it is certainly a product of the Internet’s
effect on writing. 250 years ago, in Tristram
Shandy, Laurence Sterne wrote, “Writing, when properly managed…is but a different
name for conversation.”
250 years later, as the Internet continues to evolve, that statement is truer
than ever.
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